Member Posts > Everything You Should Know About Gingivitis Treatment

The gums are an important part of the oral cavity and provide support and protection for the teeth. However, gingivitis is a quite common problem that can lead to pain, bleeding, and even tooth loss if left untreated. The causes of inflammation are various: poor hygiene, hormonal changes, vitamin deficiencies, chronic diseases, and bad habits. In this article, we will tell you everything you should know about gingivitis.

Causes of gingivitis
Almost every clinical case of gingivitis is caused by dental plaque. Bad dental hygiene allows bacteria to get between teeth and gums. Plaque irritation widens the distance between the tooth and the gum, resulting in gingival pockets. These pockets accumulate bacteria, causing numerous oral issues.

Other specific factors, such as malocclusion, tartar, food debris retention, inadequate dental repair, and dry mouth, have a modest impact. Hormonal changes, systemic diseases, drugs, and dietary deficits can all cause or aggravate plaque gingivitis.

Diabetes, AIDS, vitamin insufficiency, leukemia, and leukopenia are examples of systemic disorders that can have an impact on infection response. Medicines like cyclosporine and nifedipine, as well as severe vitamin C deficiency, can induce gingivitis.

Symptoms of gingivitis
Symptoms of gum inflammation can vary. Most often, this is redness, swelling, and bleeding when brushing your teeth. Some people notice bad breath or feel discomfort when eating. In more severe cases, the gums begin to recede, exposing the roots of the teeth. This can lead to increased sensitivity and even loosening of the teeth.

Treatment of gingivitis
Treatment of gingivitis begins with eliminating the cause. It is important to have your teeth professionally cleaned by a dentist since it is impossible to remove tartar at home. Cleaning helps remove debris and prevent the spread of infection. After the procedure, your doctor may recommend an antiseptic rinse, such as chlorhexidine or chamomile tea, to reduce inflammation and speed healing. In some cases, special gels for the gums are prescribed, which contain antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory components.

If the inflammation has developed, more serious measures may be required. Deep cleaning of periodontal pockets helps to eliminate inflammation under the gums, and in severe cases, surgery may be necessary. Modern dental clinics also offer laser treatment, which helps to relieve inflammation and stimulate tissue regeneration quickly.

Home care for gingivitis
In addition to primary care, it is important to pay attention to home care. Brushing your teeth regularly with a soft toothbrush can help reduce inflammation and prevent future occurrences. Flossing helps remove food debris from hard-to-reach places, reducing the risk of bacterial growth. Some natural remedies, such as gargling with baking soda or using aloe vera, can provide additional help, but they are not a substitute for primary care.

Preventing gingivitis
A balanced diet also plays an important role. Vitamin deficiencies, especially vitamin C, weaken the gums, making them more susceptible to inflammation. It is important to include fresh vegetables, fruits, and foods rich in calcium and antioxidants in your diet.

Quitting smoking improves blood circulation to the gums and speeds up their recovery. Moreover, it is necessary to visit the dentist regularly - a preventive examination at least once every six months will allow you to identify problems at an early stage and avoid serious complications.

The bottom line
Gingivitis is an oral infection that can be caused by a number of different factors. Some of the most prevalent reasons include inadequate dental hygiene and diet. Maintaining proper oral care and eating a balanced diet are effective ways to avoid gingivitis. To maintain good oral hygiene, consider using fluoride toothpaste.

It is essential to schedule regular oral health exams with your dentist. A dental checkup will help your dentist detect any changes in your mouth that may suggest that gingivitis is developing. If you're not sure if you have gingivitis, get an oral checkup with your dentist.